MIONLINE SHORT COURSE
Production Essentials: Recording
i COURSE OVERVIEW
i YOU’LL LEARN TO
- Know the steps to begin a multitrack production of a song.
- Configure a functional home studio setup with attention to acoustics.
- Demonstrate correct microphone selection and placement techniques.
- Record audio and MIDI performances.
i LESSON GUIDE
This lesson introduces students to the foundational stages of music production — from pre-production to post-production — and walks through the essential process of recording audio into a Digital Audio Workstation (DAW). Students will learn how to set up proper recording levels, choose the right input types for different instruments, and begin building a track starting with a guide recording. By the end, students will understand how each production stage fits into the workflow of creating a complete song, and how to start a project efficiently and effectively.
- Identify and describe each stage of the music production process (pre-production, production, and post-production).
- Configure DAW audio settings correctly (sample rate, bit depth, buffer size, and file format).
- Select and connect appropriate input types for microphones, electric guitars, and electronic instruments.
- Set accurate input gain levels to avoid distortion or noise when recording. Record audio into a DAW with correct device routing and input settings.
- Create a functional guide track that outlines chord progressions, melodies, and song structure.
- Understand the importance of workflow order and task management during the production process.
This lesson introduces the essential components and best practices for creating an effective home recording environment. You’ll learn what equipment is needed for a professional-quality setup, how to configure your space for optimal comfort and workflow, and how to manage acoustics to achieve accurate monitoring and clean recordings.
- Identify and select key equipment for a home studio based on recording needs and budget.
- Configure a recording space for comfort, functionality, and workflow efficiency.
- Explain the difference between sound isolation and acoustic treatment.
- Apply practical solutions to improve sound quality through placement, absorption, and diffusion.
- Set up monitors and listening positions for accurate stereo imaging and mixing results.
In this class we'll be learning about microphones; the different types of microphones, their physical attributes and sonic characteristics, key brand/models, and polar patterns. We'll also be covering microphone terminology, microphone equipment, and common recording applications for different mics.
- Properly handle and connect microphones for recording.
- Determine which microphone is best for your recording.
This lesson focuses on practical recording techniques for a variety of sound sources, including vocals, guitars, and percussion. Students will learn how to choose and position microphones for different recording situations and how to manage multi-mic setups without introducing phase problems. The lesson also explores stereo micing configurations to understand how microphone placement can shape the sense of space, direction, and realism in a mix.
- Demonstrate correct mic choice and placement for common instruments and voices.
- Record MIDI and audio performances cleanly and in sync with minimal latency.
- Identify and correct phase issues when using multiple microphones.
- Explain and compare stereo miking configurations (XY, Near XY, Spaced Pair) and their typical uses.
- Select an appropriate stereo technique for specific recording scenarios.
i INSTRUCTOR
Ready to get started?
TURN YOUR PASSION FOR MUSIC INTO A CAREER
Lead Gen 2019 - Horizontal with Program
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